I typically do a hybrid approach. Half pantser. Half outliner.
This is true of longer works, novellas and novel-sized, but not for shorts stories.
For shorts, I work from a strict outline because the scope is so limited. Few characters. Few story lines. Everything concise.
For longer works though, I like to know what I'm aiming for in each chapter. At the header of a chapter, I'll write out chapter goals. One to three lines (sometimes 4-5 if it's a big chapter) that clearly state those chapter goals. By goals I mean, what I'm giving to the reader. For example, a chapter header might read, Jackie reveals she's more than what she portrays. This helps me stay on track & keep the story moving forward. Everything in this chapter must adhere to the listed chapter goals.
At the end of each chapter, I'll list out the specific parts of scenes that take us from event A to B to C, etc. There's a good deal of brainstorming in this task as I figure out the best ways to show or depict those events. What events would be most interesting or provide the most emotion? What events might cause the reader's interest to pique or cause them to ask questions that I can later pay off in satisfying ways? I won't write anything in that chapter until I have a solid feel for how I'm going to do this. Sometimes there are lines of dialogue that spring to mind while I'm brainstorming. I'll write those down in this footer outline for later, just in case. Sometimes I use them. Sometimes I don't.
All the rest, meaning, what happens to get from point A to B, and then B to C, is dynamic. It's unplanned (for the most part). It's pantsed. I need to have that creative wiggle room to make the writing fun. And quite often, something occurs within that space that takes me in a new direction. That shift can change the following planned occurrences at times, or even shift the entirety of the remaining story. Often those moments are far better than I'd originally planned, and I attribute that to knowing the characters and plot far better as the story moves along.
This is true of longer works, novellas and novel-sized, but not for shorts stories.
For shorts, I work from a strict outline because the scope is so limited. Few characters. Few story lines. Everything concise.
For longer works though, I like to know what I'm aiming for in each chapter. At the header of a chapter, I'll write out chapter goals. One to three lines (sometimes 4-5 if it's a big chapter) that clearly state those chapter goals. By goals I mean, what I'm giving to the reader. For example, a chapter header might read, Jackie reveals she's more than what she portrays. This helps me stay on track & keep the story moving forward. Everything in this chapter must adhere to the listed chapter goals.
At the end of each chapter, I'll list out the specific parts of scenes that take us from event A to B to C, etc. There's a good deal of brainstorming in this task as I figure out the best ways to show or depict those events. What events would be most interesting or provide the most emotion? What events might cause the reader's interest to pique or cause them to ask questions that I can later pay off in satisfying ways? I won't write anything in that chapter until I have a solid feel for how I'm going to do this. Sometimes there are lines of dialogue that spring to mind while I'm brainstorming. I'll write those down in this footer outline for later, just in case. Sometimes I use them. Sometimes I don't.
All the rest, meaning, what happens to get from point A to B, and then B to C, is dynamic. It's unplanned (for the most part). It's pantsed. I need to have that creative wiggle room to make the writing fun. And quite often, something occurs within that space that takes me in a new direction. That shift can change the following planned occurrences at times, or even shift the entirety of the remaining story. Often those moments are far better than I'd originally planned, and I attribute that to knowing the characters and plot far better as the story moves along.