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Dwarves

Well, in Norse mythology they were miners I believe, or at least they were craftsmen. Tolkien used a lot of Norse mythology in Middle-Earth, and his imprint is pretty hard to shake loose.

Not sure how they wound up being Scottish, though. That one makes absolutely no sense.
 

Saigonnus

Auror
In traditional fantasy, thier size and stature are conducive to living in holes in the ground or beneath the ground and what types of resources for trade are available there? Metals, gems and the like are the first things that come to mind. Their bone density equals strength and crafting is a good way to make money using that strength (and even lends extra strength). Traditionally, they are non-magical (spell-casters) but deeply magical beings who imbue the strength of their race into their crafts.

Every traditional fantasy race almost by necessity have to be craftsmen/artisans of some type and usually only the medium changes. I suppose for a change you can have them take on a more elvish role, short but leaner and living beneath the sky and working with wood and instead of stone and metals (though elves are known for working with metals too on a lesser scale), and I would think they'd excel at any craft they put their minds to, even if not traditional to fantasy. You could have them form and shape natural crystals into scuptures or talisman that are sold to the elves for enchanting or blessed by their own clerics/shaman to religious icons.

Humans are often depicted as craftsmen too, though in comparison much of their goods are inferior to the crafting of elves or dwarves. How many books do the characters meet a brawny, bald-headed blacksmith in a singed leather apron? Many times from the books i've read. Trade is an important part of life and has been through man's history and as such a race needs something to trade to provide those things they cannot provide for themselves or luxuries they normally couldn't afford.
 

Queshire

Istar
Fun fact: In the original Norse mythology, Dwarves were created from the maggots infesting Ymir's corpse, in the earliest stories were described as being as tall as men, though they quickly took on their now common shortness, and had a good grasp of magic, being able to phase into stone and knowing magic runes.

In my WiP, Dwarves have a communist style society, are born in magical cloning vats, and wear magical power armor. Their shortness is mostly a result of not getting any excercise instead relying on their armor. Instead of being scottish, my dwarves are russian!
 

Ophiucha

Auror
The Dwemer in the Elder Scrolls series are a lost society who invented steam/soul-powered robots and giant spinning blades in their staircases that kill me even when I'm wearing the best armour in the game. Given the general crafting abilities of the rest of the world, I would say they are still the "advanced craftsman" archetype, just a bit further than most stories. I'd mostly blame Tolkien for it, since he popularized all of the archetypes, but dwarves certainly haven't gotten the range of variety we've seen in elves, dragons, and other mythic beings. After all, Our Dwarves Are All The Same.
 
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Jabrosky

Banned
The question I ask is what kind of environment would select for the evolution of dwarves in the first place? If you look at our world's populations of relatively short people, they tend to live in tropical rainforests, not mountain ranges in the temperate zone. How come you never see jungle dwarves?
 

Ireth

Myth Weaver
Evolution is one issue, certainly, but a lot of the fantasy I've seen tends toward creation instead (whether poly- or monotheistic doesn't seem to matter), with Dwarves being their own race rather than a shorter kind of human. Tolkien had Aule create the Dwarves, for example, and Pratchett had another god responsible for the ones in his Discworld mythos (the name of the god escape me at the moment, though Tak springs to mind).

Each of these creation myths has a distinct reason that the Dwarves are the way they are. Tolkien's first Dwarves were made of stone, and therefore they and their descendants forever had an affiliation with the substances of earth. Pratchett's first Dwarf, according to the Dwarfen mythology put forth in one of his most recent books (perhaps Thud!) was created alongside the first human, and the Dwarf's first action was to walk under a ledge of stone, "and thus he achieved the correct height, and became endarkened." The human, however, walked under the open air, grew too tall, and became enlightened.
 

Mindfire

Istar
What -I- want to know is why you never see half-dwarves!

In Prince Caspian, CS Lewis introduces a character named Doctor Cornelius, a shortish old man who serves as royal tutor to the titular Prince Caspian. Cornelius mentions that he himself is a half dwarf, and that half-dwarves have become common under the reign of the Telmarines due to some dwarves intermarrying with humans to hide in plain sight.

So actually, you do see half-dwarves. I wonder if Lewis came up with that idea as a logical response to his good friend Tolkien's half-elves.
 

Hans

Sage
What -I- want to know is why you never see half-dwarves!
Seems like dwarfes are not just an other human race, they are a different species and thus don't mix.

What I don't like about standard races like dwarves, they always seem to be a "one culture race/species". Know one dwarf know all. Why has a species, depicted older than humans most of the time only brought up one single culture? Or two if the author feels adventurous.
Why are only humans allowed to have diversity?
 

Steerpike

Felis amatus
Moderator
What I don't like about standard races like dwarves, they always seem to be a "one culture race/species". Know one dwarf know all. Why has a species, depicted older than humans most of the time only brought up one single culture? Or two if the author feels adventurous.
Why are only humans allowed to have diversity?

You can do it any way you want, but typically, as I've seen it in Fantasy worlds, this is one thing that sets humans apart, both for better or for worse. The fantasy races like dwarves and elves are generally depicted as being much more ancient than humans, and having been created as an embodiment of some aspect of the world that is reflected in their nature. There isn't much deviation in the race because they don't have the capacity to deviate. There's nothing wrong with that presentation. Humans, on the other hand, are generally portrayed as being much shorter-lived, sometimes shown expanding like a plague, with a much greater capacity or even a necessity for the kind of variation and adaptation not shown in the other races.
 

Ireth

Myth Weaver
It always seems to be the Dwarves that are the most homogenous as a race, for some bizarre reason. Even elves often get more diversity, though not always as much as humans. Tolkien had several different groups of elves -- Vanyar, Noldor, Teleri, Sindar, Avari, and possibly others which I can't recall off the top of my head. The ElfQuest comics and book have forest elves, desert elves, and possibly others as well (it's been a LONG time since I've read the comics).

Dwarves almost seem to encourage their homogenous identity to an absurd degree in some canons. Heck, Pratchett's Dwarves are sexist, and get uppity if the females show themselves as such rather than blending in perfectly with the males! Any Dwarf woman who defies that is seen as a radical feminist.
 

Queshire

Istar
So how should we avoid this monoculture, or should we avoid it?

In my WiP normal Dwarves are magical power armor wearing communists, Halflings are Amish Dwarves, and Gnomes are dwarf-elf hybrids. I'm thinking of having a scavenger type society as well, but I'm not sure. Since I have communist dwarves, I suppose I have to have boisterous gun totting American-inspired dwarves as well.
 

Mindfire

Istar
So how should we avoid this monoculture, or should we avoid it?

In my WiP normal Dwarves are magical power armor wearing communists, Halflings are Amish Dwarves, and Gnomes are dwarf-elf hybrids. I'm thinking of having a scavenger type society as well, but I'm not sure. Since I have communist dwarves, I suppose I have to have boisterous gun totting American-inspired dwarves as well.

Or boisterous gun-toting American elves. They could be a group that emancipated themselves from the prissy, uptight British elves who tried to tax them into oblivion. xD
 
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