BloodyHellSausage
Troubadour
Most fantasy seems to involve some sort of magic, so I was wondering if you consider it necessary for a fantasy story.
I think to qualify as fantasy, a story needs to either involve supernatural elements or a constructed world, but not necessarily both. If you want to tell stories in an invented universe that does not have magic, then by all means do so. You don't have to shoehorn in elements that you aren't particularly interested in just because "it's the thing to do".
I agree, I think--depending on what you mean by constructed world. If I use the real world, but make it so that native Americans had steam technology when Columbus arrived, I think that's still fantasy. The question is how much you have to change the real world for it to be fantasy.
This is just my personal opinion, but I think the only thing necessary for fantasy is something, anything that is distinctly "other" to our world. Magic is only an example of something that could be "other", but then again sometimes magic doesn't even feel "other", it depends on how the writer uses it. Sometimes the "magical" or "supernatural" elements are kept in the background and described so vaguely that I can't even tell whether or not I think they feel "other". But it's that "otherness" that I personally am looking for in fantasy. Something that makes me feel like I am being taken out of the world I know and transported to some other place where dreams are possible.
^I think this is closest to my definition.
I think there has to be something fantastical or impossible by our world's standards, or unlike what's in our reality, even if it doesn't take the form of a "magic system" necessarily.
That knocks out some very good fantasy on the shelves under "Fantasy" at the local bookstore
As I said, this is my personal definition. Books that do not fit this definition do not satisfy my desire for fantasy. And yes, there are many popular books that do not satisfy me as fantasy. And yes, Gormenghast is one of them.
Gormenghast may still fit in the definition. I'm thinking of something like Guy Gavriel Kay's "The Lions of Al-Rassan." You may like that one. It's a great book. Also included would be books like The Company, by KJ Parker. Or maybe just about anything by Parker--I haven't read all his work.